Face jug

ca. 1850–80
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 706
This figural face jug, possibly made at the Miles Mills pottery site operated and owned by Lewis J. Miles (1808-1868), is an excellent example of the enigmatic face vessel, a form produced in the mid-19th century at numerous potteries throughout Edgefield District, South Carolina, often by unidentified enslaved African American makers. To date, there are approximately 160 extant mid-19th century Edgefield face vessels known in private and public collections. Close observation of these objects suggests that they were made a various sites in and around Edgefield District, and by different hands. There are roughly a dozen distinct groups, each one bearing similar characteristics or related by technique/construction or materials. This example is distinctive in a number of ways: its rounded vessel shape; well-constructed, symmetrical features including its arched, connecting eyebrows; and the application of white paint on the eyes and red paint on the lips. In overall construction and style, it differs significantly from the other two Edgefield face vessels in the Metropolitan’s collection (22.26.4 and 2017.31). When examined together, one can observe the subtle variations in form, hand-modeled facial features, and the addition of new materials.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Face jug
  • Maker: Unrecorded Edgefield District potter (American)
  • Manufacturer: Unknown Old Edgefield District Pottery
  • Date: ca. 1850–80
  • Geography: Made in Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States
  • Culture: American
  • Medium: Alkaline-glazed stoneware with kaolin
  • Dimensions: Height: 5 7/8 in. (14.9 cm)
  • Credit Line: Purchase, Friends of the American Wing Fund and Alvia Baker Gift, in honor of Derrick Beard, 2019
  • Object Number: 2019.192
  • Curatorial Department: The American Wing

More Artwork

Research Resources

The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.

To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.

Feedback

We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.