Discussion of Buddhist Principles by Tettō Gikō

Ikkyū Sōjun Japanese
late 15th century
Not on view
This dynamic calligraphy is one of many transcriptions Ikkyū Sōjun made of the adages of the monk Tettō Gikō (1295–1369). A disciple of the famous Zen prelate Shūhō Myōchō, Tettō seamlessly continued his mentor’s legacy as the second-generation abbot of Daitokuji Temple in Kyoto. The text here reads:

Like a wheel drawing water from a well, [the cycle of reincarnation] never ceases. . . . If I were to be reborn into the womb of a donkey or a horse, it is uncertain how many lifetimes it would take to return and rectify past misdeeds. One must strive continuously in this life to achieve understanding in order to ensure that such a disaster does not occur. Ponder it, contemplate it.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 一休宗純筆 霊山和尚法語
  • Title: Discussion of Buddhist Principles by Tettō Gikō
  • Artist: Ikkyū Sōjun (Japanese, 1394–1481)
  • Period: Muromachi period (1392–1573)
  • Date: late 15th century
  • Culture: Japan
  • Medium: Hanging scroll: ink on paper
  • Dimensions: Image: 22 5/8 × 14 9/16 in. (57.4 × 37 cm)
    Overall with mounting: 58 1/2 × 19 7/16 in. (148.6 × 49.4 cm)
    Overall with knobs: 58 1/2 × 21 11/16 in. (148.6 × 55.1 cm)
  • Classification: Calligraphy
  • Credit Line: Mary and Cheney Cowles Collection, Gift of Mary and Cheney Cowles, 2023
  • Object Number: 2023.583.6
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art

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