Towards an Indian Gay Image, Humayun’s Tomb, New Delhi
Born in New Delhi, Sunil Gupta immigrated with his family to Canada in 1969 at the age of fifteen. He returned to India in 1980, having received a student award from Thames Television to photograph rural poverty in Rajasthan. While traveling through New Delhi, Gupta—who is gay—became interested in documenting urban gay life there. However, he learned that although a gay community existed, nothing happened publicly, and men certainly would not want to be photographed. Frustrated, Gupta staged a few photographs of anonymous men purportedly cruising in various locations around Delhi, which resulted in a group of fourteen gelatin-silver prints that, until 2020, were rarely exhibited or published, and were later titled Towards an Indian Gay Image.
This image depicts a man with his back to the camera, holding a cigarette, with his head cropped out of the frame as he gazes toward the Mughal monument, Humayan’s tomb. It was first published in The Guardian in November 1982 to accompany an article by Gupta, "They dare not speak its name in Delhi: Sunil Gupta on the secret suffering of India’s homosexual community." At the time, being gay in India was illegal as decreed by Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, instituted in 1861 during British colonial rule. As Gupta wrote: "Always there is fear of discovery... an exclusively gay identity does not seem possible." The law was overturned in 2018.
This image depicts a man with his back to the camera, holding a cigarette, with his head cropped out of the frame as he gazes toward the Mughal monument, Humayan’s tomb. It was first published in The Guardian in November 1982 to accompany an article by Gupta, "They dare not speak its name in Delhi: Sunil Gupta on the secret suffering of India’s homosexual community." At the time, being gay in India was illegal as decreed by Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, instituted in 1861 during British colonial rule. As Gupta wrote: "Always there is fear of discovery... an exclusively gay identity does not seem possible." The law was overturned in 2018.
Artwork Details
- Title: Towards an Indian Gay Image, Humayun’s Tomb, New Delhi
- Artist: Sunil Gupta (Canadian/British, born New Delhi, India, 1953)
- Date: 1982
- Medium: Gelatin silver print
- Dimensions: 15 3/4 × 22 3/4 in. (40 × 57.8 cm)
- Classification: Photographs
- Credit Line: Purchase, Roy R. and Marie S. Neuberger Foundation Inc. Gift, 2022
- Object Number: 2022.290
- Rights and Reproduction: © Sunil Gupta
- Curatorial Department: Modern and Contemporary Art
More Artwork
Research Resources
The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.
To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.
Feedback
We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.