Over Robe (Uchikake) with Genji Wheels and Wild Ginger Leaves

early 19th century
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
The lustrous white satin-weave silk ground of this elegant samurai woman’s over robe is patterned with large bamboo, an unusual motif that points to the early nineteenth century. Decorated all over with embroidered wild ginger leaves in gold, green, light brown, and purple, as well as with purple lozenge-shaped crests, the robe bears a main design featuring the wheels of an imperial ox-drawn carriage, or Gosho-guruma. Court carriages, which were often depicted in paintings associated with the literary classic The Tale of Genji, are sometimes referred to as “Genji-guruma”; the term came to be used for the wheels as well. Combined with the wild ginger, the cartwheel imagery refers to Lady Aoi, Prince Genji’s wife, and might allude to the tale’s ninth chapter, “Leaves of Wild Ginger” (Aoi), in which Aoi’s attendants obstructed and damaged the carriage of Genji’s lover during a grand procession. A similar composition was published in Hinagata yoshino-yama, a woodblock-printed pattern book from 1765.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • 白綸子地源氏車葵模様打掛
  • Title: Over Robe (Uchikake) with Genji Wheels and Wild Ginger Leaves
  • Period: Edo period (1615–1868)
  • Date: early 19th century
  • Culture: Japan
  • Medium: Figured satin-weave silk (rinzu) with silk embroidery and couched gold thread
  • Dimensions: 68 × 46 1/4 in. (172.7 × 117.5 cm)
  • Classification: Costumes
  • Credit Line: Lent by John C. Weber Collection
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art