The Cock Fight

Winslow Homer American
1885
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
Homer’s Cock Fight pictures the dramatic moment immediately following a young rooster’s conquest of an older, fully plumed foe. Feathers cover the ground and fresh blood spatters the plaster wall behind them. The artist captured this subject while visiting Cuba—where cockfighting was a notable feature of the island’s colonial culture—but he omits any sign of the blood sport’s wider arena. Gamecocks were typically "matched" by weight, but not so here. Could Homer have intended the watercolor to symbolize the power struggle over Cuban independence? Works like this one may have been deliberately ambiguous, given the colony’s fraught political situation, then a prominent issue of debate in the United States.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: The Cock Fight
  • Artist: Winslow Homer (American, Boston, Massachusetts 1836–1910 Prouts Neck, Maine)
  • Date: 1885
  • Culture: American
  • Medium: Watercolor and graphite on wove paper
  • Dimensions: 10 1/4 x 19 in. (26 x 48.3 cm)
  • Credit Line: The Art Institute of Chicago, George F. Harding Collection (1982.1579)
  • Rights and Reproduction: The Art Institute of Chicago / Art Resource, NY
  • Curatorial Department: The American Wing