Wedding dress
While a "proper" coat-like bodice with buttoning at center front has supplanted the accustomed deep décolletage of the previous century, every other aspect of this 1872 wedding dress emulates the eighteenth century. Self-trims, lace, ribbon, and even orange blossoms re-create the repertoire of dress techniques from a century earlier. As the technology and techniques emerged in the 1860s and 1870s that could make any dressmaker a virtuoso of eighteenth-century style, fashions such as these could be created. Would this have been a poor person's version of the eighteenth century? In a sense, the bourgeois access to the old forms of aristocracy in dress had to wait until the Second Empire and then, abetted by technology, arrived with a vengeance. Of course, the truism is that wedding dresses tend to be conservative and even retardataire; but the gap is not often the full century or more that it is here.
Artwork Details
- Title: Wedding dress
- Designer: Mme. Fréderique
- Date: ca. 1872
- Culture: American
- Medium: silk
- Credit Line: Gift of Louis G. Smith, in memory of his mother, Mrs. Samuel Street Smith, 1935
- Object Number: 35.78.1a, b
- Curatorial Department: The Costume Institute
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French
1872
Mme. Grapanche
1884–86
American
1860–65
American
ca. 1835
American
1835
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