Headrest (mutsago)

Late 19th–early 20th century
Not on view
The earliest headrests preserved in museum collections are those created in ancient Egypt during the Middle Kingdom, ca 2030 B.C. A remarkable diversity of styles of related forms were developed by different cultural groups across southern Africa. Nguni sculptors from present-day South Africa are especially recognized for the inventiveness of their headrest designs. This bold yet simple interpretation elegantly balances a horizontal surface that spans three carefully spaced sets of circular discs emblazoned with dense graphic motifs.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Headrest (mutsago)
  • Date: Late 19th–early 20th century
  • Geography: South Africa or Zimbabwe
  • Culture: Tsonga or Nguni peoples
  • Medium: Wood
  • Dimensions: H. 6 × D. 5 1/8 × L. 24 9/16 in. (15.2 × 13 × 62.4 cm)
  • Classification: Wood-Furniture
  • Credit Line: Purchase, Dr. and Mrs. Sidney G. Clyman Gift, 2021
  • Object Number: 2021.99
  • Curatorial Department: The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing

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