Chief or Dignitary’s Robe (Agbada, Riga) with Decorative Embroidery

First half 20th century

Not on view

This robe or gown is a distinctive example of the traditional hand-woven and -embroidered, over-the-head garment worn by elites in Nigeria. These robes are always worn over other clothing and generally fall to the lower leg. In the past, such robes were traded over vast distances and similar or related garments are found throughout much of West Africa. They are called agbada (Yoruba), riga (Hausa) and boubou (corruption of Wolof mbubb).

Artwork Details

Overview

Provenance

Title: Chief or Dignitary’s Robe (Agbada, Riga) with Decorative Embroidery
Date: First half 20th century
Geography: Nigeria
Culture: Yoruba or Nupe peoples
Medium: Cotton, narrow strip weave, with indigo dye (saki cloth); chain stitch embroidery
Dimensions: H. 30 × W. 60 in. (76.2 × 152.4 cm)
Classification: Textiles
Credit Line: Gift of David Bernstein, in honor of Tess Elizabeth Bernstein, 2017
Object Number: 2017.683.12
Curatorial Department: The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing

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Agbádá (man’s ceremonial robe), Hausa, Nupe, and/or Yoruba artists, Cotton, silk, dye, Yoruba — Agbádá (man’s ceremonial robe)
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