Saint Christopher

ca. 1710–20
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 626
This painting depicts the legendary martyr, Saint Christopher, in his characteristic role as "Christ-bearer." The giant Canaanite carries the divine child across the turbulent waters of a river, his shoulders stooped and limbs strained beneath the nearly unbearable weight of the world and the one who created it. The diminutive child carries an oversized globe surmounted by a cross, a symbol of Christ’s dominion over the world. The nocturnal crossing is illuminated by the rising full moon and by the light that radiates from the tiny child. The friar who raises a lantern on the opposite riverbank is the hermit who, according to legend, directed Christopher to serve Christ by carrying travelers across the perilous river. The dark, craggy landscape suggests the dangerous nature of their passage.

Although the painting is not signed or documented, it can be attributed to Melchor Pérez Holguin, the most important artist working in and around the wealthy mining center of Potosí during the first three decades of the 18th century. Holguin’s highly original artistic personality features a conspicuous ascetic sensibility that was well-suited to convey the austere religiosity of the monastic orders that were his leading clients.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Saint Christopher
  • Artist: Melchor Pérez Holguin (Bolivia, ca. 1660–after 1732)
  • Date: ca. 1710–20
  • Culture: Bolivia
  • Medium: Oil on canvas
  • Dimensions: 64 3/4 × 39 3/16 in. (164.5 × 99.5 cm)
  • Credit Line: Gift of James Kung Wei Li, in memory of Ambassador and Mme Ti-Tsun Li, Republic of China, 2018
  • Object Number: 2018.652.2
  • Curatorial Department: The American Wing

More Artwork

Research Resources

The Met provides unparalleled resources for research and welcomes an international community of students and scholars. The Met's Open Access API is where creators and researchers can connect to the The Met collection. Open Access data and public domain images are available for unrestricted commercial and noncommercial use without permission or fee.

To request images under copyright and other restrictions, please use this Image Request form.

Feedback

We continue to research and examine historical and cultural context for objects in The Met collection. If you have comments or questions about this object record, please complete and submit this form. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments.