Fragment Carved with Vine Scroll and a Triangle Trimmed with Bead-and-Reel Motif

mid-8th century
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
Qasr al-Mshatta
The unfinished palace at Mshatta near Amman, Jordan is the largest of the Umayyad palaces. Resembling a fortress with its twenty-five semicircular towers and monumental entrance gate, it had a grand audience hall on the same axis as the entrance. The gatehouse complex near the entrance included a mosque. The exterior walls flanking the entrance gate were covered with elaborately carved decoration in the Byzantine tradition. The building may have been ordered by the Umayyad caliph al-Walid II (r. 743–44) to welcome those returning from the pilgrimage (hajj) to Mecca and then left unfinished at his death.
This elaborately decorated fragment was part of the tip of a triangle on the faade at Mshatta that defined the decoration of the external walls. To the left of the tip is scrolling vegetation and to the right is a portion of a beaded medallion.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Fragment Carved with Vine Scroll and a Triangle Trimmed with Bead-and-Reel Motif
  • Date: mid-8th century
  • Geography: Made in Jordan, Qasr al-Mshatta
  • Medium: Limestone, carved
  • Dimensions: 23 x 39 x 16 in. (58.4 x 99.1 x 40.6 cm)
  • Classification: Sculpture
  • Credit Line: Department of Antiquities, Qasr al-Mshatta Archaeological Site, Jordan
  • Curatorial Department: Medieval Art and The Cloisters