'Transylvanian' Carpet

probably 17th century
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 459
Large numbers of western Anatolian carpets such as this one were imported into Europe during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. So many were donated as pious gifts to churches throughout Romania and Hungary that they came to be known as "Transylvanian" carpets. Identifiable by distinctive border designs, their central motif likely is based upon Turkish prayer rugs. They were popular in Europe well into the nineteenth century.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: 'Transylvanian' Carpet
  • Date: probably 17th century
  • Geography: Attributed to Turkey
  • Medium: Wool (warp, weft and pile); symmetrically knotted pile
  • Dimensions: H. 77 1/2 in. (196.9 cm)
    W. 50 1/2 in. (128.3 cm)
    Wt. 18 lbs. (8.2 kg) with cradle
  • Classification: Textiles-Rugs
  • Credit Line: The James F. Ballard Collection, Gift of James F. Ballard, 1922
  • Object Number: 22.100.90
  • Curatorial Department: Islamic Art

Audio

Cover Image for 6647. Overview: Later Anatolian Carpets

6647. Overview: Later Anatolian Carpets

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NARRATOR: These are examples of later Anatolian carpets. But they also represent local, domestic traditions in Anatolia from earlier centuries. Walter Denny.

WALTER DENNY: The carpets woven in Anatolia in the 18th and 19th century are carpets of their own time, certainly. At the same time, however… one can always find in the designs of carpets from the 18th and 19th century a… direct relationship with the great classical carpets of the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. These village traditions, an art that was always practiced in Anatolia by women artists, women weavers who were themselves the artists of the carpet as they wove it - these traditions passed from grandmother to mother, to daughter… over the centuries show carpet art as a living tradition always changing, but always self-consciously referential to the glorious past. And the spontaneity and the beauty that comes from people creating things for their own use, in their own society, in their own villages across the vast area of Anatolia.

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