Vajradhatu (Diamond Realm) Mandala

14th century
Not on view
Returned to lender
This work of art was on loan to the museum and has since been returned to its lender.
The Buddha Vairochana, sitting at the center of this mandalic diagram of the heavens, is framed by the four other celestial Buddhas, each residing in the cardinal direction corresponding to their distinctive color. Amitabha presides over one of the most important of the celestial realms, the western Pure Land (at top), where a devotee can hope to be reborn. The square section takes the form of a multitiered palace, inhabited by one thousand bodhisattvas. Pronged vajra gateways stand at the four directions and, as they cross under the central image of Vairochana, mark a point of perfect stability. In the top register are Buddhist deities, mahasiddhas (tantric adepts), and monastic patriarchs, and along the base are protectors and other deities.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Vajradhatu (Diamond Realm) Mandala
  • Date: 14th century
  • Culture: Central Tibet
  • Medium: Distemper and gold on cloth
  • Dimensions: Image: 29 1/2 in. × 36 in. (74.9 × 91.4 cm)
    Framed: 48 1/2 × 42 in. (123.2 × 106.7 cm); Est. wt. 19 lbs. (8.6 kg)
  • Classification: Paintings
  • Credit Line: Lent by The Kronos Collections
  • Curatorial Department: Asian Art