Dish

This blue and white transfer-printed earthenware dish made by the Staffordshire firm of William Adams & Sons features a view from the “Columbus" series of approximately fifteen views commemorating the landing of Christopher Columbus (1451–1506) in America. The standard border pattern for the series consists of four rose sprays alternating with four deer and moose-filled medallions. Romanticizing the discovery of America and illustrating indigenous inhabitants, the view is typical of export wares designed specifically for American consumers. Proprietor William Adams (1798–1865) may have obtained the pictorial sources used for the series when he visited the United States in 1825, but they remain unknown. In the present view, Columbus points his sword in the direction of six Native Americans hiding in the bushes nearby while he confers with two Spaniard companions. Another image of Columbus and his companions in a boat decorates two exterior sides of the dish. Other views in the series depict Columbus with his fleet, encampment, Spaniard companions and Native Americans. The American Wing's collection contains several additional pieces by Adams. Refer to the Dictionary for a definition of the term "transfer printing" and for information about Adams.