Suruku koun (hyena) mask
Bamana mask performances are a means to safely release nyama (life force), which is potentially dangerous in large, uncontrolled amounts. The release of this pervasive energy helped maintain order in the community. Some animals are endowed with more nyama than others. As devious tricksters, hyenas are understood to have a particularly strong life force. Hyena mask performances are marked by unpredictable behaviors, which might include the dancer darting swiftly among the assembled spectators.
Artwork Details
- Title: Suruku koun (hyena) mask
- Artist: Bamana numu (blacksmith)
- Date: 19th–mid-20th century
- Geography: Mali
- Culture: Bamana peoples
- Medium: Wood, cowrie shells, pigment
- Dimensions: H. 17 1/4 in. × W 7 in. × D. 6 1/2 in. (43.8 × 17.8 × 16.5 cm)
- Classification: Wood-Sculpture
- Credit Line: The Michael C. Rockefeller Memorial Collection, Bequest of Nelson A. Rockefeller, 1979
- Object Number: 1979.206.161
- Curatorial Department: The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing
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