[Conference Calling, Bell Telephone Systems]

Grancel Fitz American
1934
Not on view
No stranger to corporate culture, Grancel Fitz worked for some of the biggest brands in American industry, from Chevrolet Motor to Ivory Soap. In this photograph for the Bell System—AT&T’s nationwide monopoly on telecommunications—an executive echo chamber evokes this broader network. The published ad shows a grid superimposed across the image, segmenting these suits into the separate time zones of a conference call. Decades before the advent of Zoom, it visualizes a virtual boardroom, complete with a white-collar cast to control the lines.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: [Conference Calling, Bell Telephone Systems]
  • Artist: Grancel Fitz (American, 1894–1963)
  • Date: 1934
  • Medium: Gelatin silver print
  • Dimensions: 18.1 x 25.2 cm (7 1/8 x 9 15/16 in.)
    Frame: 20 x 16 in.
  • Classification: Photographs
  • Credit Line: Ford Motor Company Collection, Gift of Ford Motor Company and John C. Waddell, 1987
  • Object Number: 1987.1100.379
  • Curatorial Department: Photographs

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