Close-Helmet

ca. 1515, and later
Not on view
The bowl of this helmet is the sole surviving fragment of a rare etched and gilt Italian close-helmet "in the German style" (alla tedesca). The term refers to the channeled surfaces, or fluting, a decorative treatment characteristic of German armors of 1510 to 1530 (acc. nos. 29.158.1a, 14.25.515, 04.3.242) that was enthusiastically imitated by Italian armorers. Struck at the back are two armorer's marks: an unusual monogram comprising the letters P and I suporting a T (?) on a crossbar and a two-towered castle––perhaps the marks of the da Castello family of Brescia. After about 1520, for reasons unknown, Italian armorers generally discontinued the time-honored practice of marking their wares; thus, the workshop of origin of few armors made after that date can be identified. The roped comb is a feature dating after about 1515. The bevor and nape plates are modern additions.

Artwork Details

Object Information
  • Title: Close-Helmet
  • Date: ca. 1515, and later
  • Geography: Milan; Brescia
  • Culture: Italian, Milan or Brescia
  • Medium: Steel, leather, gold
  • Dimensions: Bowl (a); H. 8 3/4 in. (22.2 cm); W. 7 7/8 in. (20 cm); D. 9 3/8 in. (23.8 cm); Wt. 3 lb. 11.4 oz. (1684 g); visor with bevor (b, c); H. 9 1/4 in. (23.5 cm); W. 8 3/4 in. (22.2 cm); D. 7 1/4 in. (18.4 cm); Wt. 2 lb. 4.6 oz. (1037.6 g); nape plates (d); H. 1 7/8 in. (4.8 cm); W. 8 1/2 in. (21.6 cm); D. 4 7/8 in. (12.4 cm); Wt. 4.8 oz. (136.1 g)
  • Classification: Helmets
  • Credit Line: Gift of William H. Riggs, 1913
  • Object Number: 14.25.560a–d
  • Curatorial Department: Arms and Armor

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